A headline tuition figure rarely represents the full annual cost. Build the budget from separate fee components and record the academic year for every amount.
Core university charges
- Tuition
- Hostel or accommodation
- Insurance
- Application or registration fees
- Residence-permit and medical-examination charges where applicable
- Textbooks, laboratory items or deposits where applicable
Personal costs
Allow for food, local transport, flights, winter clothing, telephone service and an emergency reserve. Exchange-rate changes can materially affect the family budget.
Conflicting sources
When two secondary websites show different amounts, keep both records with their source and date. Prefer a current official university admission guide for the public recommended figure, and state clearly when verification is still pending.
Primary reference: Open source
Last reviewed 15/07/2026